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blockedage'> <div style="text-align: center;"> </div> <div id="uiehrun" class='article F'> <div id="fx3oxkp" class='articleTitle' style="text-align:center;"> <h2>智慧家長善教無痕（陳應(yīng)?。?/h2> <span id="4dhw4u6" class='time'>(2010-08-15 22:35:00)</span> <span id="5qm6rbo" class='editit'><a href="/kcms/blog/blog?b_id=119241">[編輯]</a></span> </div> <div id="bk92nz2" class='articleTag'> <span>分類：</span> <a href="/kcms/blog/lst?sys_types=%E7%9C%9F%E6%83%85%E4%BC%A0%E9%80%92&tp=blogs">真情傳遞</a> <a href="/kcms/blog/bloglist?status=publish&u_id=239&user_types=%EF%BC%88D%E7%B1%BB%EF%BC%89%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E8%AE%B2%E5%BA%A7">（D類）家庭教育講座</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="kcms.saveit('blogs',119241);">【收藏該博客】</a> </div> <div id="xkg7s0a" class='articleContent'> <span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 130.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 5.92" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">1.什么是教育無痕？<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 7.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 20.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.47; mso-outline-level: 2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">請大家聽歌故事，想想什么叫教育無痕？<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 7.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 139.15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 9.9; mso-outline-level: 2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">母子看海<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">有個孩子，對一個問題一直想不通：為什么他的同桌想考第一，一下子就考了第一；而他想考第一，才考了全班第二十一名。回家后他問：“媽媽，我是不是比別人笨。我覺得我和他一樣聽老師的話，一樣認(rèn)真的做作業(yè)，可是，為什么我總比他落后？”媽媽不知該怎么回答他。又是一次考試。這一次孩子考了十七名。兒子又問了同樣的問題。媽媽真想說，人的智力確實(shí)有三六九等，考第一的人腦子就是比一般人靈。但她知道，如果說了，孩子也許就此認(rèn)為自己是個愚笨的人。兒子小學(xué)畢業(yè)了，雖然仍沒趕上他的同桌，但他的成績一直在提高。母親為此帶他去看了一次大海。就是在這次旅行中，這位母親回答了兒子的問題。后來，兒子以全校第一名的成績考入了清華。母校請他給同學(xué)們及家長們作一個報告。其中他講了小時候的一段經(jīng)歷：“我和母親坐在沙灘上，她指著前面對我說，你看那些在海邊爭食的鳥兒，當(dāng)浪打來的時候，小灰雀總能迅速地起飛，它們拍兩三下翅膀就飛入了天空，而海鷗總顯得非常笨拙，它們從沙灘上飛入天空總要很長時間，然而，真正能飛越大海橫過大洋的還是它們?！边@個報告使很多母親流了淚，其中也包括他的母親。<br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">（回答、互動）<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">1.1不留痕跡<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 34.3pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.45" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">這種教育藝術(shù)就是教育無痕，就是在教育過程中不留痕跡，以一種自然和諧的方式實(shí)施教育。這里的“痕”作“痕跡”理解。任何一種教育現(xiàn)象，孩子在其中越是感受不到教育者的意圖，它的教育效果也就越大。家長在教育孩子時要善于把教育意圖隱蔽起來，放下家長的架子，以平等的對話者的身份，在與孩子溝通的過程中發(fā)揮影響作用。這就是“教育無痕”的基本含義。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">值得注意的是<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">,</span>把教育意圖隱蔽起來不是沒有教育意圖，而是不讓孩子直接感受到教育意圖。孩子從家長隱蔽了意圖的教育中受到啟發(fā)、感染，達(dá)到了教育目的，實(shí)現(xiàn)了教育意圖。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">1.2教無定法<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">教育無痕也可以作這樣的理解：如果我們把“痕”理解為一種樣式、模式，“無痕”，就可以理解為沒有固定的模式，無論是給予還是開啟，無論是教育家們總結(jié)的何種教育模式，只要是有利于孩子健康成長的教育模式，最終都能達(dá)到殊途同歸的教育目的。<span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">這就是“教無定法”。這方面應(yīng)該無須我舉例說明的。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">1.3善教無傷<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">教育無痕還可以這樣理解：“痕”，指傷痕。“無痕”，</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">即在教育孩子的過程中，不要因?yàn)榉绞椒椒ǖ暮唵巍⒋直┗虿划?dāng)，給孩子心靈或身體留下創(chuàng)傷。這就是“善教無傷”。<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我們總是把孩子比喻為祖國的花朵?；ǘ洳粌H是美麗的，而且是嬌嫩的，脆弱的。需要我們精心呵護(hù)。任何一點(diǎn)簡單、粗暴或不當(dāng)，都可能使花朵破碎、凋零。這也是我們強(qiáng)調(diào)教育孩子要有愛心、細(xì)心、耐心的一個重要原因。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28.1pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">請大家聽歌故事：母親在家長會后的善意謊言<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> </span></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">2.</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">為什么要提倡無痕的教育？<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">2.1</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">教是為了不教<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?><st1:personname w:st="on" productid="葉圣陶"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">葉圣陶</span></st1:personname><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">先生說過：“教”都是為了達(dá)到用不著“教”。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">溫家寶總理在《百年大計，教育為本》一文中也說道：“我一直信奉這樣一句話，教是為了不教。”<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">葉老的原話說的是教學(xué)，教學(xué)的目的是</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">達(dá)到用不著“教”。怎樣才是達(dá)到用不著“教”？一是孩子有了學(xué)習(xí)的主動性、自覺性，沒有家長的教，孩子也能積極主動地去學(xué)習(xí)；二是孩子掌握了學(xué)習(xí)的要領(lǐng)和方法，家長沒有教，孩子也能學(xué)會。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">其實(shí)，</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">“教是為了不教”，對于思想品德教育同樣是適用的。思想品德教育的根本目的，同樣是“教”都是為了達(dá)到用不著“教”。這里的用不著“教”，指的是孩子能夠進(jìn)行自我教育。就是說教育的目的是使孩子在沒有家長教育的時候，在自己獨(dú)處的時候，也能通過自我教育調(diào)整改善自己的思想認(rèn)識和行為表現(xiàn)，提高社會適應(yīng)能力。自我教育是一個人在思想品德修養(yǎng)中自覺能動性的表現(xiàn)，形成自我教育能力是對孩子進(jìn)行思想品德培養(yǎng)的最終目的之一。前蘇聯(lián)教育家蘇霍姆林斯基說：“只有能激發(fā)孩子去進(jìn)行自我教育的教育才是真正的教育。”<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">我去年春創(chuàng)作的一幅《教育與人才關(guān)系房型結(jié)構(gòu)圖》基本能說明這個問題。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="center"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> </span></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">2.2</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">成功和諧的教育需要隱蔽其意圖<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 27.55pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 1.96" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">有位叫徐光的母親，總結(jié)自己育子的親身經(jīng)歷和體驗(yàn)寫了一本書：《教育無痕》。<span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">而實(shí)際上我們許多家長往往擺出一副“我是在教育你”的面孔和姿態(tài)，于是就出現(xiàn)了許多失敗的教育。家長越是千方百計“教育</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">”孩子</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，孩子就越是不買帳。這種現(xiàn)象在對青春期孩子的教育中更是屢見不鮮。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">蘇霍姆林斯基說過：“把教育意圖隱蔽起來，是教育藝術(shù)十分重要的因素之一?！边@道出了“無痕教育”的真諦。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">特級教師于永正說過這樣一句話：“當(dāng)老師教育學(xué)生時，如果學(xué)生知道你在教育他，你的教育就失敗了?！边@話同樣適用于家庭教育。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 216.0pt" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">2.3</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">無痕回歸教育的本真<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">我們提倡無痕的教育，就是要在教育過程中把教育意圖隱蔽起來，不留痕跡，不刻意追求固定的模式，不因?yàn)榉绞椒椒ǖ暮唵?、粗暴或不?dāng)，給孩子心靈或身體留下創(chuàng)傷，以一種自然和諧的方式實(shí)施教育，讓孩子在不知不覺中獲取真知，學(xué)會做人，提高學(xué)習(xí)和自我教育的積極性、主動性、自覺性，掌握學(xué)習(xí)和自我教育的本領(lǐng)。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28.1pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">“教育絕非單純的文化傳遞，教育之所以為教育，正在于它是一種人格心靈的‘喚醒’，這是教育的核心所在?！?span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28.1pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">教育需要無痕。教育是心靈與心靈的融合，靈魂與靈魂的對話，智慧與智慧的碰撞，生命與生命的互動。這樣理解教育的內(nèi)涵，也許更接近教育的本質(zhì)。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28.1pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">教育需要無痕，這不僅僅是一種向往，也不僅僅是一種境界。這更是一種規(guī)律，更是一種原則，更是一種方法，更是一種技巧，更是一種藝術(shù)，更是一種智慧。我們不能人為地去創(chuàng)造規(guī)律，我們應(yīng)該順應(yīng)這個規(guī)律，堅持這項原則，使用這種方法，掌握這種技巧，領(lǐng)悟這種藝術(shù)，增長這種智慧。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">3.家長怎樣才能做到善教無痕呢？<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">無痕的教育沒有口若懸河，沒有正襟危坐，沒有訓(xùn)斥責(zé)備，沒有傷心與眼淚，只有觸動感激、心有靈犀、快樂成長。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">3.1教育無痕需要大智若愚、大言稀聲<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 27.45pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 1.96" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">那個讓壞脾氣的兒子釘釘子的故事便是。這種溫和的懲罰比斥責(zé)更起作用，更有意義。孩子不失自尊而心靈又有所觸動。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">3.2教育無痕需要以身示教<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">葛健豪<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">50</span>多歲還和子女一道去法國勤工儉學(xué)。這是無聲的教育、最有效的教育，也是最人文的教育。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>3.3</span>教育無痕需要簡單含蓄。孩子拿著獎狀興沖沖地跑來，家長高興地拍了拍他，或者擁抱他，一個簡單的動作讓孩子幸福了好久，記住了一輩子。家長由衷地愛撫，充滿愛意的目光，意味深長的一笑，都會在孩子心中蕩起層層漣漪，留下刻骨銘心的記憶。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">3.4教育無痕需要永葆童心<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">在面對孩子時，我們往往對自己的孩童時期非常健忘，習(xí)慣于用成人的眼光去看待孩子們的世界，缺乏必要的理解與尊重。把童年還給孩子，以童年的心看待孩子，會使我們許多的“看不慣”化為理解，化為尊重。一個小男孩子跌倒了，怎么也哄不住，故意的一個摔倒動作就會讓他破涕為笑。當(dāng)我們用孩子的眼光去看待路旁的野花，枝上的小鳥，鄰家的玩伴，我們一定會有嶄新的發(fā)現(xiàn)。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">3.5教育無痕需要寬容尊重<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">在教育實(shí)踐中，不少家長常以正確自居，習(xí)慣于說教訓(xùn)斥，嫻熟于灌輸告訴。我們不愿意啟發(fā)，以為啟發(fā)浪費(fèi)時間；我們不愿意激勵，以為激勵無所作為；我們不愿意表揚(yáng)，以為孩子沒有閃光之處；我們不愿意欣賞，以為孩子滿身都是錯誤。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">3.6教育無痕需要平和的氛圍和情境<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 27.45pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 1.96" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">給孩子探索體驗(yàn)和頓悟的時空，讓孩子在情境中觀微知著、觸類旁通、自醒自悟、豁然開朗、享受成長。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">3.7教育無痕需要家長永遠(yuǎn)扮演問題遭遇者的角色<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">不是告訴、不是給予、不是灌輸，而是退到思維的起點(diǎn)，與孩子一同探索。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">4.無痕教育的體驗(yàn)和感悟<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">每個家長在自己的家庭教育實(shí)踐中都有無痕教育的體驗(yàn)和感悟。我作為一個</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">70</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年代初的教師、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">80</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年代初的爸爸、新世紀(jì)初的爺爺和現(xiàn)在的家庭教育指導(dǎo)師，在無痕教育的實(shí)踐中也有一些體驗(yàn)和感悟。我認(rèn)為，其中有四個字是我們必須始終不渝地堅守的。它就是：真、情、做、悟?，F(xiàn)在和大家一起分享。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">4.1</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">一是“真”：真實(shí)、真心、真誠、童真、認(rèn)真<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">真實(shí)——把一個真實(shí)的自我呈現(xiàn)在孩子面前。在孩子耳濡目染各種各樣的假的社會環(huán)境中，孩子更渴望真。家長所說的話是真的嗎，他們是真心對我嗎，他們所做的事有沒有摻假等。當(dāng)孩子心中有了這些疑惑時，你的一切教育說教、一切教育手段、一切教育努力都會白費(fèi)。“真實(shí)與樸實(shí)是天才的寶貴品質(zhì)?！边@是（蘇）斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基告訴我們的。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">真實(shí)，要求我們對人對事都要實(shí)事求是。現(xiàn)在的孩子有非常強(qiáng)烈的公平意識，非常反感家長的不公平。而公平來自實(shí)事求是。實(shí)事求是地對待孩子，實(shí)事求是地處理孩子中發(fā)生的各種事件，孩子才會心悅誠服。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">真心——人們常說用心做事，我更要說用真心做事。真心，才可以“潤物細(xì)無聲”；真心，才能讓孩子感知到你真的在乎他，那么他就不會對你太失望；真心，才能把你的精神能量滲透到孩子的心田里，煥發(fā)孩子內(nèi)心的溫暖與熱情，從而引爆孩子潛在能量的釋放。真心，意味著要放下自己家長的尊嚴(yán)，要站在太陽下面才能托起明天的太陽，為孩子自然生長播種希望。而真心，意味著需要我們順應(yīng)心性，傾聽孩子的聲音。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">真誠——“有了真誠，才會有虛心，有了虛心，才肯丟開自己去了解別人，也才能放下虛偽的自尊心去了解自己。建筑在了解自己了解別人上面的愛，才不是盲目的愛?！边@是傅雷對我們的告誡?！爸琳\則金石為開。”（《西京雜記》）再頑劣的孩子也會被真誠觸動、感動。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">童真——童真是一種態(tài)度。<span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">我們也可以像孩子一樣享受生活，也可以像孩子一樣讓想象的世界里開滿花朵．只要我們愿意，我們可以長出一對翅膀。</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">把童年還給孩子，以童年的心看待孩子，會使我們許多的“看不慣”化為理解，化為尊重。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">認(rèn)真——“世界上怕就怕‘認(rèn)真’二字，共產(chǎn)黨就最講認(rèn)真?！边@是很多人都知道的毛澤東同志的一句名言。我們在現(xiàn)代家庭教育的學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐中的每一個舉措都需要認(rèn)認(rèn)真真地去做。如果缺乏了認(rèn)真精神，什么事情也辦不成。這是大家都清楚的道理。重要的是我們是不是認(rèn)真了，這是需要我們經(jīng)常認(rèn)真反思的。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">真實(shí)、真心、真誠、童真、認(rèn)真，是實(shí)現(xiàn)教育無痕的基礎(chǔ)，是進(jìn)行無痕教育必備的條件，離開了真，一切無從談起。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">4.2二是“情”：心情、熱情、激情、感情<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">心情——心是心靈，情是情緒，情緒是心靈之外在展現(xiàn)。浮躁，是當(dāng)前普遍的社會情緒。對于智慧的家長來說，更需要靜心、收心，需要控制情緒，否則，再好的教育內(nèi)容在人的壞情緒的作用下，都會變得令人生厭。無痕的教育需要我們以自己的平靜心情，涵養(yǎng)孩子的平靜心情。人很容易有情緒，這也是人之常情，但人的高明在于能調(diào)節(jié)好自己的情緒，拿破侖說，能控制好自己情緒的人比能拿下一座城池的將軍偉大。特別是直面當(dāng)前教育的所有矛盾與困惑，首先要求我們家長要有一顆平靜的心靈，去面對我們的孩子，這是家庭教育成功的首要前提。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">熱情——在人的各種情緒中，最能促進(jìn)和改善人際關(guān)系的情緒是熱情。熱情表現(xiàn)出一種友善，給人以溫暖，使人如沐春風(fēng)。微笑是熱情的面部表情。經(jīng)常面帶微笑的人，容易與人接近、親近，容易與人溝通、交流。孩子喜歡和熱情的老師和家長親近，對整天板著面<st1:personname w:st="on" productid="孔的">孔的</st1:personname>老師和家長往往敬而遠(yuǎn)之。在家長與孩子的熱情交流中，教育影響就自然而然的發(fā)生了。當(dāng)然，熱情也有度。過分熱情是虛偽。熱情的反義詞是冷漠。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">激情——激情是激動時的情緒，是一種熱烈的情緒，是最能感染人的情緒。教育需要激情，家長要有激情。我們的社會中、生活中經(jīng)常發(fā)生許多令人喜怒哀樂的事，讓我們興奮，讓我們憤怒，讓我們悲傷，讓我們激動不已。這些情緒都需要得到合理的表達(dá)。富有激情的家長最能調(diào)動孩子的情緒，調(diào)動孩子的積極性。當(dāng)然要適度，不能過激，不能失控。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">感情——家長最深厚的感情是對孩子深深的愛。愛孩子，才會教孩子。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">愛本身就是一種無痕的教育。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">道理人人都懂。問題在于我們是不是真正地去愛了，真正地去愛有陋習(xí)、有不足、有錯誤的孩子了。俄羅斯有一句名言：漂亮的孩子人人都愛，愛丑孩子才是真正的愛。這里的丑孩子也應(yīng)該指那些有缺點(diǎn)錯誤的孩子。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">情，心情、熱情、激情、感情，是無痕教育必備的心理條件。沒有情感的教育是蒼白的教育，是對人性的扼殺。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">4.3</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">三是“做”：做人、做事<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">教育，不是說給孩子聽，而要做給孩子看?！吧斫讨赜谘越??！?/span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">做人——漢代學(xué)者楊雄說過：“師者人之模范也?！奔议L是孩子做人的榜樣，孩子更多的是從家長的言談舉止中學(xué)習(xí)如何做人，而不是從書本上學(xué)習(xí)做人。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">家長為人師表本身就是一種無痕的教育</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">做事——要求孩子做到的，家長要首先做到。孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)是從模仿開始。家長的率先垂范就是無痕的教育，無聲的教育。一個自己經(jīng)常打麻將的家長如何教育孩子不去網(wǎng)游呢？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">4.4</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">四是“悟”：領(lǐng)悟、覺悟、頓悟<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400">漢字是中國文化的根，也是智慧的邏輯起點(diǎn)，比如，“悟”字，豎心旁，應(yīng)當(dāng)是“用心”的意思，右邊是“吾”，就是“自我”，加在一起，就是自悟頓悟，心學(xué)慧學(xué)?！坝^晚霞悟其無常，觀白云悟其卷舒，觀山岳悟其靈奇，觀河海悟其浩瀚……學(xué)貴用心悟，非悟無以入妙。別人的東西永遠(yuǎn)是別人的，只有悟出的東西才是自己的。”<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">書本知識是他人的經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)，對于我們來說，是間接經(jīng)驗(yàn)，是外在的東西。怎樣把別人的變成自己的？需要一個內(nèi)化的過程，這就是“悟”的過程。許多家長覺得現(xiàn)代家庭教育理論很好，也想學(xué)，就是學(xué)不會，用不好。為什么呢？就是因?yàn)槿狈Α拔颉?。沒有真正領(lǐng)悟到其真諦，往往畫虎不成反類犬。所以，我們在學(xué)習(xí)他人進(jìn)行無痕教育的經(jīng)驗(yàn)時，也要用心去悟。誰悟得透徹，誰就得心應(yīng)手。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">無痕的家庭教育最可貴的正是家長為孩子創(chuàng)造“悟”的條件，讓孩子在不知不覺中學(xué)會做人，學(xué)會做事，學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會生活。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">春雨潤物安靜無聲，家庭教育需要無痕。智慧家長應(yīng)該而且必須善教無痕。讓我們回歸教育的本真，在自然和諧的教育方式中，引導(dǎo)孩子茁壯成長。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 273pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-char-indent-count: 19.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><span style="COLOR: #006400"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" year="2010" month="8" day="14" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">2010</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">8</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">14</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</span></st1:chsdate><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400"><o:p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #006400; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> </span></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 7.5pt 7.5pt 7.5pt 0cm; WORD-BREAK: break-all"><strong>智助外孫成長<span style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 7.5pt 0pt -10.5pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 8.85pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: .98; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 7.5pt; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: -1.0gd" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><a href="http://ajm-engineering.com/kcms/blog/vblog?b_id=80445&u_id=140"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang="EN-US">典型案例</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang="EN-US">如果你是雨點(diǎn)<span lang="EN-US">（原創(chuàng)</span></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang="EN-US">陳應(yīng)?。?/span></span></strong></a><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 7.5pt 0pt -10.5pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 8.85pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: .98; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 7.5pt; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: -1.0gd" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><a href="http://ajm-engineering.com/kcms/blog/vblog?b_id=79510&u_id=140"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang="EN-US">還是昨天的辰嗎？</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang="EN-US">陳應(yīng)俊</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">)</span></strong></a><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 7.5pt 0pt -10.5pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 8.85pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: .98; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 7.5pt; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: -1.0gd" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><a href="http://ajm-engineering.com/kcms/blog/vblog?b_id=79432&u_id=140"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang="EN-US">樓梯上的教育智慧</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><span lang="EN-US">陳應(yīng)俊原創(chuàng)</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">)</span></strong></a><o:p></o:p></span></p> 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